Jacob van Ruisdael is often regarded as the finest Dutch landscape artist of the seventeenth century and one of the most influential Dutch artists internationally at that time. Unlike many artists, he did not specialise in a particular landscape type but painted a wide variety of subjects – including seascapes, townscapes and winter scenes – with equal passion and virtuosity. Instead of painting idyllic landscapes, Ruisdael charged his subjects with strong spiritual and moralising content.