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As mentioned in my message last week, we will re-open with several new exhibitions. The long awaited major retrospective of Destiny Deacon, TIWI, an exhibition celebrating the unique art and culture of the Tiwi people of Melville and Bathurst Islands and an exhibition of the works of photorealist painter and sculptor, Ivan Durrant. You will also be able to rediscover Marking Time: Indigenous Art from the NGV and Top Arts 2020, an exhibition of some truly outstanding works by VCE visual arts students.

As mentioned in my message last week, we will re-open with several new exhibitions. The long awaited major retrospective of Destiny Deacon, TIWI, an exhibition celebrating the unique art and culture of the Tiwi people of Melville and Bathurst Islands and an exhibition of the works of photorealist painter and sculptor, Ivan Durrant. You will also be able to rediscover Marking Time: Indigenous Art from the NGV and Top Arts 2020, an exhibition of some truly outstanding works by VCE visual arts students.

Along with the new exhibitions, I know many of our visitors are looking forward to being able to connect with NGV Collection favourites, old and new. This week I thought I’d share some of the stories behind a selection of Australian works that you will find on display.

Harden S. Melville was an English painter born in 1824, who explored the coastal regions of Australia in HMS Fly during the 1840s as a shipboard artist. This recently discovered work was produced late in Melville’s life and depicts a scene from a rare aspect of Australia’s nineteenth century maritime colonial frontier that has previously only been known through historical texts and Indigenous oral histories. A group of Torres Strait Islanders in a large double outrigger canoe are seen visiting the Sir Charles Hardy Islands in the northern Great Barrier Reef, located more than 150 km south of their homeland. The canoe is of a form that nineteenth century historical images indicate was unique to Torres Strait. While there are some records of Torres Strait Islanders making these salvaging voyages, images of this activity have not been known to exist.

Along with the new exhibitions, I know many of our visitors are looking forward to being able to connect with NGV Collection favourites, old and new. This week I thought I’d share some of the stories behind a selection of Australian works that you will find on display.

Harden S. Melville was an English painter born in 1824, who explored the coastal regions of Australia in HMS Fly during the 1840s as a shipboard artist. This recently discovered work was produced late in Melville’s life and depicts a scene from a rare aspect of Australia’s nineteenth century maritime colonial frontier that has previously only been known through historical texts and Indigenous oral histories. A group of Torres Strait Islanders in a large double outrigger canoe are seen visiting the Sir Charles Hardy Islands in the northern Great Barrier Reef, located more than 150 km south of their homeland. The canoe is of a form that nineteenth century historical images indicate was unique to Torres Strait. While there are some records of Torres Strait Islanders making these salvaging voyages, images of this activity have not been known to exist.

Tom Roberts’s The Artist’s Camp pictures his fellow adventurers, Frederick McCubbin (seated) and Louis Abrahams (standing), at the makeshift camp established next to Gardener’s Creek in Box Hill. The work displays Roberts’s plein air painting method and a dedication to painting nature in its true form. Here we see a quiet moment in the bush as the fire’s smoke slowly ascends through foliage, and the group’s painting materials sit at the entrance to the tent. For the first time since being acquired by the Felton Bequest for the NGV in 1843, during our closure, the canvas has undergone conservation treatment to remove a very discoloured and stubborn oil-varnish layer. Revealed again for visitors to enjoy are the delicate colourings of the Australian bush that became a constant motif of these Impressionist painters.

Tom Roberts’s The Artist’s Camp pictures his fellow adventurers, Frederick McCubbin (seated) and Louis Abrahams (standing), at the makeshift camp established next to Gardener’s Creek in Box Hill. The work displays Roberts’s plein air painting method and a dedication to painting nature in its true form. Here we see a quiet moment in the bush as the fire’s smoke slowly ascends through foliage, and the group’s painting materials sit at the entrance to the tent. For the first time since being acquired by the Felton Bequest for the NGV in 1843, during our closure, the canvas has undergone conservation treatment to remove a very discoloured and stubborn oil-varnish layer. Revealed again for visitors to enjoy are the delicate colourings of the Australian bush that became a constant motif of these Impressionist painters.

Painted in his studio at Grosvenor chambers on Collins Street in Melbourne, Roberts’s 1888 painting Mrs L. A. Abrahams was a wedding gift to Louis Abraham and his new wife, Figa Golda Brasch. Roberts was best man at the wedding, and the close and continuous friendship between the three is reflected by the three cups of tea present in the painting. Fascinatingly, at some point in the painting’s life it was modified by an unknown person to remove a bonnet or hat that Mrs Abrahams originally wore. Although this tall and distinct headwear was high fashion in 1888, it seems it was not suitable later, and the picture was modified in a disfiguring way. For the first time since entering the NGV Collection, the painting has been conserved to visually reduce the disfigurement of the adjustment around the sitters head, and to remove a suppressive aged varnish, returning the painting to the artist’s original intent.

Painted in his studio at Grosvenor chambers on Collins Street in Melbourne, Roberts’s 1888 painting Mrs L. A. Abrahams was a wedding gift to Louis Abraham and his new wife, Figa Golda Brasch. Roberts was best man at the wedding, and the close and continuous friendship between the three is reflected by the three cups of tea present in the painting. Fascinatingly, at some point in the painting’s life it was modified by an unknown person to remove a bonnet or hat that Mrs Abrahams originally wore. Although this tall and distinct headwear was high fashion in 1888, it seems it was not suitable later, and the picture was modified in a disfiguring way. For the first time since entering the NGV Collection, the painting has been conserved to visually reduce the disfigurement of the adjustment around the sitters head, and to remove a suppressive aged varnish, returning the painting to the artist’s original intent.

Fred Williams similarly formed a unique and distinctive vision of the Australian landscape. In the early 1960s, Williams embarked on a series of paintings, drawings and prints of the You Yangs near Geelong. This ancient range of granite hills was the subject of some of Williams’s most radical experiments, and he returned there to paint and sketch throughout the 1960s and 1970s.

The You Yangs series was the breakthrough with which Williams achieved critical recognition. Unlike representation of the landscape in European tradition, Williams’s elegiac landscapes do not have a clear focal point, as seen in works such as Knoll in the You Yangs. Each image is an investigation of the formal elements of picture-making itself, with some landscapes made of gestural daubs of paint, while others are composed of calligraphic marks to create a unique sense of perspective and space.

Fred Williams similarly formed a unique and distinctive vision of the Australian landscape. In the early 1960s, Williams embarked on a series of paintings, drawings and prints of the You Yangs near Geelong. This ancient range of granite hills was the subject of some of Williams’s most radical experiments, and he returned there to paint and sketch throughout the 1960s and 1970s.

The You Yangs series was the breakthrough with which Williams achieved critical recognition. Unlike representation of the landscape in European tradition, Williams’s elegiac landscapes do not have a clear focal point, as seen in works such as Knoll in the You Yangs. Each image is an investigation of the formal elements of picture-making itself, with some landscapes made of gestural daubs of paint, while others are composed of calligraphic marks to create a unique sense of perspective and space.

Tiwi artist Kutuwulumi Kitty Kantilla was born on the eastern side of Melville Island. She was a founding member of Jilamara Arts & Crafts, where she made ironwood sculptures and paintings on bark, paper and canvas. Other Tiwi called her ‘Dot Dot’ because of her style of many small polychrome dots. Kantilla’s Untitled, her last and largest bark painting is very different. The vigorous ochre jilamara (designs) of flat blocks of colour, circles and bold cross-hatching accentuate the materiality of the stringybark surface and have daringly been left raw in a large border that heightens the painted design in its entirety.

Tiwi artist Kutuwulumi Kitty Kantilla was born on the eastern side of Melville Island. She was a founding member of Jilamara Arts & Crafts, where she made ironwood sculptures and paintings on bark, paper and canvas. Other Tiwi called her ‘Dot Dot’ because of her style of many small polychrome dots. Kantilla’s Untitled, her last and largest bark painting is very different. The vigorous ochre jilamara (designs) of flat blocks of colour, circles and bold cross-hatching accentuate the materiality of the stringybark surface and have daringly been left raw in a large border that heightens the painted design in its entirety.

Over the course of her seventy-year career, Helen Maudsley has developed a complex language of allegories and metaphors. She describes her works, including The journey, as ‘visual essays’ and considers herself as working in the tradition of Jan van Eyck and the Old Masters in the sense that her paintings require the deciphering of a distinctive visual language. She compares this process of perception and interpretation to ‘the energy that it takes to try and hear what somebody is saying. It’s not an intellectual thing; it’s the act of trying to hear what’s being said.’

Over the course of her seventy-year career, Helen Maudsley has developed a complex language of allegories and metaphors. She describes her works, including The journey, as ‘visual essays’ and considers herself as working in the tradition of Jan van Eyck and the Old Masters in the sense that her paintings require the deciphering of a distinctive visual language. She compares this process of perception and interpretation to ‘the energy that it takes to try and hear what somebody is saying. It’s not an intellectual thing; it’s the act of trying to hear what’s being said.’

John Brack, the late husband of Maudsley, is renowned for his images that explore the discipline of art and the social rituals and realities of everyday living. His works of urban and suburban Melbourne painted during the 1950s drew attention for their novelty of subject and recognisable references. The bar was John Brack’s most important painting to date. He reflected on the work’s inspiration that ‘One of the great paintings of the nineteenth century is Manet’s ‘Bar at the Folies Bergère’. The life it reflects so vividly and sensuously no longer exists. So it seemed a good idea, almost a century later, to re-state the theme in terms of a life which does exist.’

John Brack, the late husband of Maudsley, is renowned for his images that explore the discipline of art and the social rituals and realities of everyday living. His works of urban and suburban Melbourne painted during the 1950s drew attention for their novelty of subject and recognisable references. The bar was John Brack’s most important painting to date. He reflected on the work’s inspiration that ‘One of the great paintings of the nineteenth century is Manet’s ‘Bar at the Folies Bergère’. The life it reflects so vividly and sensuously no longer exists. So it seemed a good idea, almost a century later, to re-state the theme in terms of a life which does exist.’

Featuring an array of white appliqué sails on vibrant blue silk, Opera House outfit is a playful abstraction of another familiar Australian icon, the Sydney Opera House. Jackson’s original Sydney Opera House outfit was created out of linen in 1974, and was the first work presented in the inaugural Flamingo Follies parade held the same year. Although best known for transposing Australian flora and fauna into her designs, here Jackson reinterprets Australian architecture. The act of revisiting an existing work is also a process seen in many of her collections.

Featuring an array of white appliqué sails on vibrant blue silk, Opera House outfit is a playful abstraction of another familiar Australian icon, the Sydney Opera House. Jackson’s original Sydney Opera House outfit was created out of linen in 1974, and was the first work presented in the inaugural Flamingo Follies parade held the same year. Although best known for transposing Australian flora and fauna into her designs, here Jackson reinterprets Australian architecture. The act of revisiting an existing work is also a process seen in many of her collections.

Dion Lee is known for his exacting tailoring and material explorations. To date, his collections have used light-reflective cycling, heat-bonded and neoprene fabrics in innovative ways. This dress, made entirely of large Swarovski crystals threaded with bright green plastic cord, is from a collection inspired by glass. The refractive qualities of the material work to create a dazzling effect that contrasts with its sheer weight.

Dion Lee is known for his exacting tailoring and material explorations. To date, his collections have used light-reflective cycling, heat-bonded and neoprene fabrics in innovative ways. This dress, made entirely of large Swarovski crystals threaded with bright green plastic cord, is from a collection inspired by glass. The refractive qualities of the material work to create a dazzling effect that contrasts with its sheer weight.

Isadora Vaughan’s Legs is a new addition to the NGV Collection and is constructed from stoneware and created in the ceramics hand-building method of slab building. The work is coated in yellow oxide and beeswax, both materials settling into the grooves on the surface of the vessels created by implements and the artist’s hands. Legs belongs to a larger body of Vaughan’s work and was made for the artist’s 2019 exhibition Bilirubin Bezoar at Gertrude Glasshouse, Melbourne which showcased her interest in expanded material experimentation; works interested in viscosity, metamorphosis and decay that suggest a collapsing of the body and the environment.

Isadora Vaughan’s Legs is a new addition to the NGV Collection and is constructed from stoneware and created in the ceramics hand-building method of slab building. The work is coated in yellow oxide and beeswax, both materials settling into the grooves on the surface of the vessels created by implements and the artist’s hands. Legs belongs to a larger body of Vaughan’s work and was made for the artist’s 2019 exhibition Bilirubin Bezoar at Gertrude Glasshouse, Melbourne which showcased her interest in expanded material experimentation; works interested in viscosity, metamorphosis and decay that suggest a collapsing of the body and the environment.

This vibrant painting by the late John Nixon features a random arrangement of colours and geometric shapes selected according to specific systems devised by the artist. It forms part of the Experimental Painting Workshop, a career-long project that Nixon began in 1968 and explored contemporary painting in relation to the histories and strategies of Constructivism, Minimalism and the monochrome. It can be seen (from tomorrow!) in a display that honours the art and life of the influential Australian artist on Level 2 at The Ian Potter Centre: NGV Australia.

This vibrant painting by the late John Nixon features a random arrangement of colours and geometric shapes selected according to specific systems devised by the artist. It forms part of the Experimental Painting Workshop, a career-long project that Nixon began in 1968 and explored contemporary painting in relation to the histories and strategies of Constructivism, Minimalism and the monochrome. It can be seen (from tomorrow!) in a display that honours the art and life of the influential Australian artist on Level 2 at The Ian Potter Centre: NGV Australia.

Best wishes,
Tony Ellwood AM
Director, National Gallery of Victoria

Best wishes,
Tony Ellwood AM
Director, National Gallery of Victoria


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