E. Phillips Fox was a favourite portraitist of Melbourne’s wealthy upper middle classes and renowned as an excellent painter of children. Dolly, the eldest daughter of William Hammond Clegg, a successful Toorak stockbroker, was aged around six when this commission was painted. Depicted lost in thought, Dolly is the quintessential picture of angelic Victorian innocence. Fox has taken great care to render the detail of her clothing, showing her ‘best dress’ of pale blue crepôn with a wide lace collar and cream satin sash.