The connection between religious subject matter and devotional function is emphasised in this needlework Bible-cover from around 1625. The stories depicted – Elijah fed by ravens sent by the Lord, and Hagar and Ishmael saved from death by an angel who leads them to a well – both impart the message (emphasised by Protestantism) that the way to salvation is through faith in God alone. Both images are derived from illustrations by Matthäus Merian in his Icones Biblicae published in Frankfurt before 1630. Compilations of illustrations such as this were an important source of pictorial designs for embroiderers.