The English painter Lindsay Bernard Hall arrived in Melbourne in 1892 to take up the position of Director of the National Gallery of Victoria, a post he held for over 40 years. An experienced artist, his work was often selected for the RA exhibition in the years before his arrival. Hall was also head of the Gallery School and he was a strict disciplinarian who emphasised drawing skills and academic painting practices. The nude remained an important theme throughout nineteenth and twentieth century painting, often deployed to represent a sacred or divine being. In Sleep, Hall combines this tradition with his interest in Symbolism, to present a meditation on the experience of death.